If you live with a Pomeranian, you already know: they have a lot to say. Poms are one of the most vocal toy breeds, and while their alert nature can be endearing, excessive barking quickly becomes a problem — for you and your neighbours. The good news is that with patience and the right techniques, you can teach your Pomeranian when it is appropriate to bark and, more importantly, when to stop.

Why Do Pomeranians Bark So Much?

Understanding the reason behind the barking is the first step towards solving it. Pomeranians do not bark to annoy you — there is always a trigger. Here are the most common ones:

  • Watchdog heritage: Poms are natural alert barkers. They descend from larger Spitz guard dogs and still carry the instinct to announce every visitor, delivery driver, or squirrel in the garden.
  • Attention seeking: If barking has ever earned your Pom a treat, a cuddle, or even a “shush!”, it has learned that vocalising gets results.
  • Boredom: An under-stimulated Pomeranian will bark simply because it has nothing else to do. This is especially common in dogs left alone for long periods.
  • Anxiety: Separation anxiety, fear of loud noises, or general nervousness can all manifest as persistent barking.
  • Excitement: Greetings, playtime, and car rides can trigger bursts of high-pitched barking that are hard to interrupt.

Identifying Your Pomeranian’s Triggers

Keep a simple log for a few days: note when your Pom barks, what it was looking at, and how long the barking lasted. Patterns will emerge quickly. A dog that barks every time someone walks past the window has a different problem from a dog that barks whenever you pick up your car keys. Identifying the trigger allows you to choose the most effective training strategy.

Teaching the “Quiet” Command

This is the single most useful tool in your anti-barking toolkit. Here is how to teach it step by step:

  1. Wait for the bark. You need the behaviour to happen before you can redirect it.
  2. Acknowledge, then redirect. Say “thank you” or “good alert” calmly (this validates the watchdog instinct), then say “quiet” in a firm but neutral tone.
  3. Reward silence. The moment your Pom stops barking — even for one second — mark it with a click or “yes!” and give a treat.
  4. Gradually increase duration. Once your dog understands the concept, wait two seconds of silence before rewarding, then five, then ten.
  5. Practice in different settings. Generalise the command by practising near windows, at the front door, and on walks.

Important: Never yell “quiet!” when your dog is mid-bark. To your Pomeranian, yelling sounds like you are barking too, which only escalates the noise.

Desensitisation Training

If your Pom barks at specific triggers — doorbells, other dogs, thunderstorms — desensitisation can help. Play a recording of the trigger sound at a very low volume while your dog is calm. Reward calm behaviour. Gradually increase the volume over days or weeks until your Pom can hear the real sound without reacting. This technique requires patience, but it produces lasting results.

Mental and Physical Enrichment

A tired Pomeranian is a quiet Pomeranian. Boredom barking can often be solved simply by increasing daily enrichment:

  • Puzzle feeders and snuffle mats make mealtimes mentally stimulating.
  • Short training sessions (five minutes, two to three times a day) burn mental energy fast.
  • Interactive toys keep your dog occupied when you cannot be present.
  • Daily walks — even short ones — give your Pom new sights and smells to process.

What NOT to Do

Avoid these common mistakes that actually make barking worse:

  • Do not shout. Your dog interprets shouting as joining in.
  • Do not use anti-bark collars. Shock and citronella collars suppress behaviour without addressing the cause, often leading to anxiety and other behavioural problems.
  • Do not punish after the fact. Dogs cannot connect punishment with something they did minutes ago.
  • Do not reward barking unintentionally. Picking up your dog, giving treats to stop barking, or even making eye contact can reinforce the behaviour.

When to Seek Professional Help

If your Pomeranian’s barking is accompanied by destructive behaviour, extreme distress when left alone, or aggression, consult a certified dog behaviourist. These signs can point to separation anxiety or other conditions that benefit from professional intervention. Your veterinarian can also rule out pain or medical causes for sudden increases in vocalisation.

Living Happily with a Vocal Breed

You will never — and should never — eliminate barking entirely. It is a natural form of canine communication. The goal is to teach your Pomeranian that one or two alert barks are welcome, but extended barking sessions are not. With consistency, positive reinforcement, and a little creativity, you and your Pom can find the right balance.

Want to know more about this wonderful breed? Visit our Pomeranian breed page or get in touch with the Woefkesranch team.